Both nutritionists and professional trainers agree that the most effective method of losing weight is not the most fashionable diets, but the principle of combining proper nutrition and physical activity.
The right foods on the menu and daily sports are relevant only for losing weight, but also for strengthening muscles and improving the contour of the body. But to lose weight, not only the correct diet is important, but also discipline, as well as compliance with some important recommendations.
This article will discuss how to organize a healthy and effective diet for weight loss, how to compose a diet for weight loss.
Why do you need to eat well?
Almost all people who want to lose weight dream of not exhausting themselves with diets and, at the same time, actively losing weight. Also, the weight loss diet is usually very limited in terms of calorie content and variety. You can only follow a diet to lose weight for a certain amount of time. During this period, it is possible to lose weight, sometimes even a rather impressive number of kilograms. But after that regimen ends, and a person begins to eat their usual food, the kilograms return. As a result, the weight becomes the same and sometimes even more than before the diet. Of course, these jumps are harmful to the body.
The way out for those who have clear intentions to lose weight is proper nutrition (PP), that is, change your eating habits and constantly maintain a certain lifestyle. It is very important that in this case the daily diet is not scarce and tasteless. The PP diet is made up of very tasty but healthy foods. Using numerous recipes, you can prepare very original dishes. But the most important thing is that it is a normal and nutritious diet, in which a person does not suffer a constant feeling of hunger, as is the case with diets. Since the diet for weight loss, while observing the principles of proper nutrition, is quite diverse, the desire to drop everything and let go does not appear, and soon weight loss already sees real results.
In addition, this system helps improve your health and general well-being. By eating properly, a person provides the body with all the necessary substances: vitamins, minerals.
Proper nutrition for weight loss: instructions and rules
Practicing a healthy diet to lose weight is not difficult. To do this, you must consistently adhere to important principles of healthy eating. And once you start, you will quickly get used to it. The menu of proper nutrition for weight loss should be drawn up with these rules in mind. Only in this case, the menu for weight loss will turn out to be both varied and such that it does not harm the figure and health.
The following rules are important:
- You should eat frequently and in small portions. Ideally, you should eat at least five times a day, around the same time. The last meal should be no later than 2-3 hours before bedtime. A fractional meal will keep you from feeling hungry and overeating.
- It's important to cut fast food altogether. The list of such products is quite large. It is not only about prepared foods such as hamburgers and hot dogs, but also sausages, preserves, semi-finished instant products, French fries, etc. Prepared foods contain many preservatives, flavorings, colors, and other harmful substances that prevent weight loss. Also, these substances give food an appetizing smell and taste, and a person eats them more than necessary. These foods are very high in calories and contain very few nutrients. Therefore, the menu should contain only healthy natural products.
- It is necessary to chew food for a long time and very thoroughly. Prolonged chewing promotes weight loss, as well-chewed foods are better absorbed. Also, the slower a person eats, the less they can fill up. With a slow meal, the brain will receive a signal of satiety in a timely manner, which will make it possible to avoid overeating.
- Drink enough water. If a person drinks about two liters of water a day, their metabolism will accelerate and toxins will begin to be actively removed from the body. But in this case, we are talking about pure water and not other drinks.
- It is important to maintain the correct balance of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Proteins are essential for the body to build muscle tissue, carbohydrates provide energy, and fats are important for the brain, nervous system, and other organs. The body needs about 60 g of fat, 70 g of protein, and 250 g of carbohydrates per day. Additionally, you should consume approximately 30g of dietary fiber per day. The basis of good nutrition are protein foods, unsaturated fats, and complex carbohydrates.
- It is important to calculate the caloric content correctly. To eat well and lose weight, you can consume a portion of nutritional value of about 500 calories for breakfast, 400 calories for lunch, 300 calories for dinner, plus two snacks of about 150 calories a day. On average, the daily diet should be 1500-2000 kcal. But those who actively seek to lose weight should reduce the calorie content to 1200-1300 kcal. Later, when the desired result is achieved, the number of calories can be increased. The calorie table will help to form the menu correctly.
- You must not eat dry food. Main meals should be hot and full, not sandwiches or cookies. Once a day, you need to eat a liquid dish: soup, broth, borscht.
- Eat vegetables and fruits as often as possible. At the same time, there are vegetables, and you need to use recipes for weight loss that contain them more often than fruits.
- You need to lead an active life. Not only proper nutrition is important for weight loss, but also proper physical activity. Even from the photos of those who eat well and play sports, it is noticeable that the figure change process in this case is much faster.
- Massage is recommended to improve metabolic processes. This is an auxiliary procedure, but regular massage helps clear congestion, accelerates weight loss, and improves well-being.
- Alcohol should be avoided. Since alcohol also contains many calories and, moreover, negatively affects the body as a whole and the weight loss process in particular, the consumption of intoxicating beverages should be minimized. Of course, you can drink a glass of dry wine on rare occasions. But in general, eating well means giving up alcoholic beverages.
- It is necessary to prepare food correctly. By studying the basics of proper nutrition, everyone understands that boiled, stewed and baked foods should be consumed and fried foods should be excluded.
Based on the above rules, we can highlight the most important principles according to which a healthy nutrition program should be formed:
- The energy value of the products consumed must correspond to the energy expenditure of the body.
- The body must receive all the substances contained in the products, which it needs for its normal functioning. A person should receive at least 70 different components a day with food.
- The menu items and, consequently, the recipes should be as diverse as possible.
- Meals must be organized correctly.
Foods to lose weight
A healthy diet to lose weight should contain those foods rich in amino acids, vitamins and minerals. Also, these foods should speed up metabolic processes and reduce hunger.
The daily menu of those who have made the decision to eat well should include the following foods:
- Turkey, chicken, rabbit, lean beef.
- Fish: sea and river, shellfish.
- Eggs: chicken, quail.
- Vegetable oils: linseed, olive, sesame, coconut.
- A variety of vegetables, with less starch.
- Fruit.
- Low-fat dairy products.
- Whole grains.
- Spices, natural spices.
It is very easy to create a daily diet to lose weight, including meals from these products. In fact, from so many different products, you can cook many dishes, the recipes of which can be found from different sources.
An example of a diet could be:
- For breakfast: a plate of protein or whole grain porridge.
- For lunch: bowl of soup and protein, vegetable salad.
- Appetizers: a variety of fruits.
- Dinner is a dish made with vegetables or dairy products.
Foods to help you lose weight
Nutrition that is good for weight loss must necessarily include foods that promote active weight loss. Its frequent consumption accelerates the weight loss process.
Examples of such products are shown below.
- Cabbage: contains many B vitamins, as well as vitamins A, C, E, K. It is also important that this vegetable contains a lot of fiber and several minerals. There are few calories in cabbage, but in the process of digesting it, the body expends a lot of energy. A proper diet menu can include salads, first courses, casseroles, cabbage rolls, and other cabbage delicacies.
- Buckwheat: this cereal contains a lot of iron and other minerals, vitamins of group B. It is also important that buckwheat allows you to fill up quickly and not feel hungry for a long time. It improves digestion, lowers cholesterol levels, and helps you lose weight quickly.
- Fish: In sea fish there are many polyunsaturated acids that are very important for the body, as well as several equally useful vitamins. If the fish is boiled or baked, it will just be an ideal product for weight loss.
- Chicory: This product, from which beverages are made, contains inulin. This substance normalizes metabolic processes, helps to remove excess fluid from the body and reduces hunger. In addition, this drink can be drunk at any time, since it does not contain caffeine.
- Chili pepper: the composition contains the substance capsacin, which promotes active digestion and accelerates metabolism.
- Green tea: improves metabolic processes. This tea contains catechin, a biological substance useful for the body.
What should be excluded from the menu?
- Cold cuts and sausages, bacon, bacon, fatty meats.
- Sweets: jams, sweets, confectionery. Periodically, you can eat a small amount of dark chocolate and honey. Some nutritionists recommend using sugar substitutes.
- Refined vegetable oils, margarine.
- Bread, white bread.
- Sweet soda, packet juice, alcohol.
- Fat sauces.
Healthy food menu for weight loss
To make proper eating habits easier, you need to plan at least roughly your weekly diet. This plan will help you not only buy healthy food, but also determine which plate to prepare for breakfast, lunch, and dinner each day.
Below are menu options that make it easy to plan a suitable meal for the week. There are several options for each of the meals that can be used to form a menu for both adults and children.
Breakfast
- Oatmeal with raisins and honey.
- Chicken omelette.
- Curd with yogurt.
- Buckwheat porridge with vegetable salad.
Lunch
- Fruit of your choice.
- Boiled egg with black bread toast.
- Banana yogurt.
- Fresh fruits or vegetables to choose from.
Lunch
- Chicken soup, baked beef, cucumber.
- Lean borscht, fish with vegetables.
- Creamy vegetable soup of your choice, boiled chicken fillet, vegetable salad.
- Ukha, baked potato with turkey or chicken.
Snack
- Apples.
- Curd and tea.
- Walnuts to choose from.
- Carrot salad.
Dinner
- Omelette with vegetables and cheese.
- Lean meat, baked or boiled.
- Vegetable stew.
- Salad with vegetables and boiled fish.
At night
- Apple.
- Kefir.
- Grapefruit.
- Pineapple.
Nutritional Reviews for Weight Loss
Numerous nutritional reviews from those who have practiced and continue to do so now confirm that such a system is the right choice. By visiting any forum dedicated to this topic, you can see that many users are talking about the effectiveness of such a system. Proper nutrition is the best diet, say those who managed to switch to this scheme. But before moving on to PP, it is necessary to clearly learn all the rules and lessons so as not to make mistakes in the process of getting used to a new life.
On the positive side, users note weight loss, increased well-being, improved health, and fresh appearance. It is also observed that the transition to a healthy diet helped many to get rid of chronic diseases. That is, the reviews indicate that this system as a whole is much better than any diet, split or sports nutrition and other methods of improving the figure.
On the negative side, users point out that it is sometimes very difficult to buy truly healthy products. As for the preparation of healthy meals, the corresponding video recipes and step-by-step instructions in numerous kitchen descriptions are very helpful in this.
Conclusions
Therefore, proper nutrition is a very effective system for both weight loss and recovery. But for this it is necessary to make it a way of life. If a person learns to eat well and at the same time enjoys such a diet, he is guaranteed to lose weight and improve his health.